Jotenji Temple

Overview

Jotenji Temple was founded in 1242 during the Kamakura period, when Muto Sukayori, the Dazaifu Shogni, invited Enyu (Ben'en, Seiichi Kokushi) to establish the temple. Many Song Dynasty merchants, including Xie Guoming, generously supported its construction. Jotenji Temple significantly contributed to the development of Hakata city and served as a cultural center. The temple grounds boast numerous highlights, including the Kakko-den Buddhist hall, designated an Important Cultural Property, and the Seitou-tei rock garden, embodying the spirit of Zen. The Kakko-den displays Buddhist art and crafts brought back from China by Enyu, the temple's founder. The Seitou-tei is a kare-sansui (dry landscape) garden depicting the movement of waves using white gravel and stones. Representing the Zen concept of 'emptiness' (mu), it's a perfect place for quiet contemplation and meditation. Jotenji Temple is also known as the birthplace of Hakata udon. Legend has it that Enyu brought back the udon-making technique upon his return from China. A stone monument commemorating the origin of udon and soba stands on the temple grounds, allowing visitors to connect with the history of Hakata udon. Jotenji Temple is a captivating tourist spot that offers a glimpse into the history and culture of Hakata. Be sure to visit Jotenji Temple during your trip to Hakata.