History buffs and nature lovers alike will find something to enjoy! The ruins of Nihonmatsu Castle, a key location in the Boshin War, are a spectacular sight, boasting magnificent stone walls and beautiful natural surroundings.
Nihonmatsu Castle Ruins are located in Nihonmatsu City, Fukushima Prefecture, atop a hill at an elevation of 345 meters. Also known as "Kasugajo Castle," it's designated as one of Japan's Top 100 Castles. Built in 1414 by Hatakeyama Mitsuyasu, Nihonmatsu Castle later changed hands, belonging to Date Masamune, the Gamou clan, and the Uesugi clan. During the Edo period, Danwa Mitsuie was appointed lord with a 107,000-koku fiefdom. Known as a benevolent ruler, he oversaw improvements to the castle's stone walls and reorganized the town layout, shaping the foundations of present-day Nihonmatsu City. However, the castle became a battleground during the Boshin War and fell, resulting in the destruction of many buildings by fire. Today, the castle ruins include remnants such as the honmaru (main enclosure), ninomaru (second enclosure), and sannomaru (third enclosure). The view from the honmaru is particularly breathtaking, offering panoramic vistas of Mount Adatara and the surrounding mountains. The castle ruins also contain historical sites related to the Nihonmatsu Boy Scouts (Shonen-tai), making it a must-see location for history enthusiasts. Nihonmatsu Castle Ruins are a beloved spot for many, offering a unique blend of history and nature. Nearby attractions include the Nihonmatsu Boy Scouts Museum and Nihonmatsu Castle Ruins Park, providing opportunities for deeper historical exploration. A short trip further afield reveals abundant natural beauty, including Mount Adatara and the Take Onsen hot springs. Nihonmatsu Castle Ruins are a captivating destination that should be on your itinerary when visiting Fukushima Prefecture.