Yanagawa-han Shu Tachibana-tei Gyoen (Lord Tachibana's Villa)

Overview

Yanagawa-han Shu Tachibana-tei Gyoen originated as a secondary residence for the Tachibana family, the lords of Yanagawa, during the Edo period. The fifth lord, Tachibana Sadahiro, relocated the residences of his concubines and sons to land southwest of Yanagawa Castle. This area became known as "Gyoenbatake" (flower field), a name that evolved into the current name, "Gyoen." In the Meiji period, the 14th head of the family, Tachibana Hiroharu, constructed 'Shōtōen,' the Western-style building, the grand hall, the living room, the household bureau (administrative offices), and the gatekeeper's lodge, laying the foundation for the Gyoen we see today. The Gyoen survived the Meiji Restoration and the turmoil of World War II and its aftermath, transforming into a ryokan (traditional Japanese inn) while remaining under the continued management of the Tachibana family, descendants of the Yanagawa lords. The approximately 7,000-tsubo (approx. 23,000 sq meters) site, including the 'Tachibana-shi Teien' (Tachibana family garden) is designated as a Place of Scenic Beauty. Within the grounds, you'll find the nationally designated 'Shōtōen' garden, a 100-mat grand hall, a Western-style building, and the Tachibana family historical museum – each offering a glimpse into the Tachibana family's history. Shōtōen, in particular, is a beautiful strolling garden centered around a pond, offering stunning views throughout the year. The Western-style building, constructed in the Meiji era, provides a peek into the lifestyle of that time. The Tachibana family historical museum showcases documents and artifacts related to the family's history and culture, allowing visitors to learn about the lives of the feudal lords and the period. Overnight stays are available at Gyoen, making it an ideal destination for those seeking a relaxing getaway. Staying at Gyoen offers the luxury of enjoying traditional Japanese cuisine while overlooking the nationally designated Place of Scenic Beauty. Gyoen is also a popular wedding venue, providing a unique setting steeped in history and tradition.