Hodaka Gobyoson Kofun (Emperor Ojin's Tomb Mound)

Overview

The Emperor Ojin's Tomb Mound is a keyhole-shaped tumulus (kofun) constructed in the early 5th century, stretching approximately 425 meters in length. It ranks second in size in Japan, after the Daisen Kofun, its sheer immensity showcasing the power and prestige of ancient rulers. The three-tiered tumulus rises to a height of 36 meters, its grandeur truly overwhelming. A walk along the path beside the tumulus will give you an even deeper appreciation of its scale. To the south of the tumulus lies Hodaka Hachiman-gu Shrine, associated with Emperor Ojin. One of Japan's oldest Hachiman shrines, it's been a center of worship dedicated to Emperor Ojin for centuries. The shrine grounds feature exhibits related to Emperor Ojin's legends and history, making it a must-see for history buffs. Numerous satellite tombs, known as *baitzuka*, surround the Emperor Ojin's Tomb Mound. These are believed to have been subsidiary tombs accompanying the main tumulus. Various *haniwa* (clay figurines) and pottery have been unearthed from these *baitzuka*, providing invaluable insights into the daily lives and culture of the time. Near the Mukoyama Kofun, you'll also find a cultural exhibit hall. Here, you can view numerous artifacts unearthed from the Furuichi Kofun Group. Particularly noteworthy are the *haniwa*, crucial for understanding the life and beliefs of people during the Kofun period. The diverse shapes of the *haniwa* offer a glimpse into the imagination of ancient people, making them incredibly fascinating. The Emperor Ojin's Tomb Mound is more than just a tomb; it's a precious place where you can experience ancient Japanese history and culture. It's a must-see spot for history enthusiasts and everyone else alike. Be sure to visit!