One of the oldest farmhouses in Gunma Prefecture. A precious building designated as an Important Cultural Property of Japan, offering a glimpse into its history and culture.
The Akuzawa Residence is a traditional farmhouse located in Maebashi City, Gunma Prefecture, and designated as an Important Cultural Property of Japan. Part of the estate of the Akuzawa family, a prominent lineage dating back to the Muromachi period, this residence offers a rare glimpse into the life of a typical mid-sized farmhouse in the northern Kanto plains. Constructed in the early Edo period, it underwent restoration in 1974. The gabled thatched roof covers an area of approximately 15m x 8m, encompassing three rooms divided roughly equally between a dirt floor (doma) and tatami-mat rooms (zashiki). The absence of an attic for silkworm raising is a notable feature, reflecting its simple, single-story design. The Akuzawa Residence is a valuable example of farmhouse architecture predating the typical style of the region, providing insights into the lifestyles and building techniques of the time. Its simple, minimalist color scheme and column structure embody a refined sense of Japanese aesthetics. The site offers free parking, restrooms, and a rest area. However, due to COVID-19 countermeasures, access to the house may be restricted; advance confirmation is recommended. A large cherry blossom tree in front of the house blossoms beautifully in spring, enhancing its charm. Many tourists visit during cherry blossom season to enjoy the stunning scenery. The Akuzawa Residence is a recommended sightseeing spot for those seeking a tranquil experience steeped in history and culture.