Katsuren Castle Ruins

Overview

Katsuren Castle Ruins, located in Uruma City, Okinawa Prefecture, are the remains of a gusuku (castle) believed to have been built in the early 14th century. This historic structure, built over 600 years ago, is a UNESCO World Heritage site. The castle ruins are situated on a hilltop ranging from approximately 60m to 100m in elevation and consist of three sections: the South Castle, the Inner Ward, and the North Castle. The North Castle, in particular, features three baileys (courtyards) separated by stone walls, arranged in a stepped formation. From the castle ruins, you can enjoy panoramic views of the beautiful Okinawan sea, experiencing the grandeur of nature and history. Katsuren Castle played a significant role in the history of the Ryukyu Kingdom. Amawari, the last lord, assassinated his predecessor—a tyrannical ruler known for his excessive drinking—in a coup and became the local Anji (lord). Amawari further strengthened his power through overseas trade and other ventures, but was ultimately defeated by the royal court in 1458. Even today, the castle ruins preserve remnants of the original stone walls and other structures, offering a glimpse into life during that era. Within the castle grounds, you'll find a historical and cultural facility where you can learn more about the history and culture of Katsuren Castle. Katsuren Castle Ruins are a must-see tourist spot where you can experience the beautiful nature and rich history of Okinawa. Be sure to visit when you're in Okinawa!