Zakimi Castle is a castle ruin located in Yomitan Village, Nakagami District, Okinawa Prefecture, built during the Ryukyu Kingdom era. It is believed to have been constructed in the early 15th century by Go-zamaru, the Yomitan-anji lord, known for his skill in castle building.
Situated on a hilltop over 120 meters above sea level, the castle offers a panoramic view of almost all of Yomitan Village. The castle walls, with their heavy, beautifully curved design, encircle the castle and captivate visitors with their unique architectural beauty.
Zakimi Castle's walls utilize a structure similar to the flat arch design of modern dams, creating a strong structure even on unstable ground. This design also allowed for easy surveillance of enemies from the joints connecting each flat arch. The stonework of the walls primarily uses the 'nunome-zumi' (fabric-like stacking) method, but also incorporates 'aigata-zumi' (alternate stacking) and 'noza-zumi' (rough stacking) in some areas, showcasing the main stonework techniques used in Okinawan gusuku (castles).
Zakimi Castle's charm lies not only in its historical significance but also in its stunning scenery. From the castle ruins, you can enjoy a breathtaking view of Yomitan Village's rich natural environment, including the azure sea, lush mountains, and sprawling rice paddies – a beautiful representation of Okinawa's landscapes.
Within the castle grounds, you'll find the "World Heritage Zakimi Castle Ruins Yuntanza Museum," which offers insights into the history and culture of Zakimi Castle. Exhibits include models of the castle, excavated artifacts, and materials depicting the daily lives of people during that time, allowing for a deeper understanding of the castle's significance.
Zakimi Castle is a valuable site offering a glimpse into Okinawa's history and culture. We highly recommend a visit.