Dewasanzan Shrine (Haguroyama Shrine)

Overview

Dewasanzan refers to the three mountains of Haguroyama, Gassan, and Yudonosan. Known since ancient times as a site of mountain worship, it thrived as a training ground for Shugendo ascetic practices. Its history dates back over 1,400 years, beginning when Prince Hachiko, son of Emperor Sujun, fled from Soga no Umako, who assassinated his father, became a monk, and arrived at Haguroyama, establishing a shrine atop Haguroyama after years of training. Haguroyama represents the present, Gassan the past, and Yudonosan the future; thus, circumambulating the three mountains has been a revered pilgrimage, a "journey of rebirth" tracing death and regeneration. Haguroyama boasts numerous highlights, including a five-story pagoda designated as an Important Cultural Property and the Sangensha Hall, which appears after ascending 2,446 stone steps. The five-story pagoda, rebuilt around 600 years ago, features breathtaking wooden architecture. The stone steps, flanked by a cedar forest with trees over 300 years old, offer a tranquil path for a contemplative climb. The Sangensha Hall atop the mountain is Japan's largest shrine hall, dedicated to the three gods of Haguroyama, Gassan, and Yudonosan, and its magnificent presence evokes a sacred atmosphere. Haguroyama is also home to Haguroyamabushi, Shugendo ascetic practitioners who continue to uphold their faith through rigorous training. Witnessing their devotion is a unique aspect of Dewasanzan. Experience the majestic natural beauty and history, immersing yourself in the mystical ambiance of this location to rejuvenate your mind and body. We invite you to visit Dewasanzan Shrine (Haguroyama Shrine) and discover its captivating allure.