A rare surviving theater built in the Taisho era, preserving the architectural style of the Edo period.
Kaho Theater, located in Iizuka City, Fukuoka Prefecture, is a registered tangible cultural property of Japan. This two-story wooden building, built in the style of a traditional Kabuki theater, opened in 1931. It served as a cultural center for Iizuka, a city that once thrived due to the Chikuho coal mines, hosting numerous plays and events. A remarkable feature is its vast seating area, accommodating 1200 people, constructed with a massive 18-meter-wide beam spanning the width of the stage – eliminating the need for supporting columns. This lavish space reflects the prosperity of Iizuka during its coal mining heyday. Kaho Theater stands as a unique survivor; most other theaters built in the Chikuho coalfields, which fueled Japan's modernization in the Meiji era, were lost to time as the mines declined. Today, when not hosting performances, the theater opens its doors to visitors, offering a rare glimpse behind the scenes, including the backstage area, stage machinery, and prop rooms. Experience the history and the essence of traditional Japanese performing arts. Kaho Theater is a precious cultural heritage, not just for Iizuka City, but for all of Fukuoka Prefecture. Make sure to visit!