A captivating spot where you can experience Wakayama's history and culture from ancient times to the present day, encompassing kofun (tumuli), old houses, and museums.
Wakayama Prefectural Kii Fudoki no Oka is a vast historical park covering approximately 65 hectares in the Wakayama City suburbs. Centered around the Iwabashi Senzuka Kofun Group, a nationally designated Special Historic Site, it comprises kofun (tumuli), reconstructed pit dwellings, a relocated Edo-period village of old houses, a museum, and a Manyo Botanical Garden. The Iwabashi Senzuka Kofun Group is one of Japan's largest groups of burial mounds, with around 400 kofun of various types—keyhole-shaped, circular, and square—built from the 5th to 6th centuries. Some allow visitors to see the stone chambers inside, offering invaluable insights into burial rites and social structures of the time. Reconstructed pit dwellings and relocated Edo-period houses provide a tangible experience of daily life in those eras. You can enter the buildings and see and touch the tools and artifacts used then. The museum displays artifacts unearthed from the kofun and old houses, along with materials related to Wakayama's history and culture. It offers an archaeological perspective on Wakayama's history from ancient times to the present. The Manyo Botanical Garden features plants mentioned in the Manyoshu, Japan's oldest poetry anthology, offering a glimpse into the natural environment of that period. The garden bursts with seasonal flowers, providing a pleasant stroll. From the hilltop, you can enjoy panoramic views of Wakayama City, the Kino River, and the Izumi mountain range. Kii Fudoki no Oka is a fascinating spot where you can immerse yourself in history, culture, and nature. It's highly recommended for those interested in ancient history, families looking for enjoyable outings, and anyone wanting to experience Wakayama's history and culture.