Former Toyama House Folk Museum

Overview

The Former Toyama House Folk Museum is a museum located in the Omogo district of Shirakawa Village. It utilizes the former Toyama House, a Gassho-style building designated as an Important Cultural Property of Japan. Built around 1827 (Bunsei 10) and renovated in 1854 (Kaei 7), this four-story Gassho-style building is larger than the Wada House in Shirakawa-go and once housed dozens of people. This building has been a subject of study for large families and architecture, and was once visited by numerous prominent figures including Kunio Yanagita and Bruno Taut. It's said to have played a role in introducing Gassho-style architecture to the wider world. The museum showcases various materials that illustrate the traditional lifestyle and culture of Shirakawa Village. By viewing the daily tools, farming implements, and folk materials from that time, visitors can gain a deeper understanding of the lives and culture of the people of Shirakawa Village. There are also exhibits about the nature and history of Shirakawa Village, making this a recommended spot for those who want to learn more about the history and culture of Shirakawa-go when visiting. Due to building deterioration, the museum was closed in 2014 (Heisei 26) for a complete roof replacement, partial repairs, earthquake reinforcement work, renewal of doors and tatami mats, and the dismantling of severely damaged sections (*minja* and *hencha* layers). It reopened on July 2, 2016 (Heisei 28).