Engaku-ji Temple

Overview

Engaku-ji Temple, one of the Five Great Zen Temples of Kamakura, is the head temple of the Engaku-ji branch of the Rinzai school of Zen Buddhism. Founded in 1282 by Hojo Tokiyoshi in the early Kamakura period, it was established to offer equal prayers for the samurai and Mongol soldiers who perished in the Mongol invasions. Tokiyoshi invited the Chinese Zen monk Mugaku Sogen to oversee the temple's construction. Engaku-ji boasts expansive grounds, making it one of the largest among the Five Great Zen Temples. Highlights include the National Treasure Shari-den (Reliquary Hall), a stately mountain gate, tranquil bamboo groves, and the training hall where Zen monks practice. The Shari-den is a precious structure that vividly retains the architectural style of the Kamakura period. Inside, it houses Buddhist relics (said to be the remains of the Buddha) reportedly brought from Southern Song China by Minamoto Sanetomo. The mountain gate, rebuilt in 1780, exudes the dignified style typical of Kamakura-era Zen temples. The serene bamboo grove is considered a symbol of Engaku-ji. The sound of bamboo leaves rustling in the wind soothes the soul of visitors. Engaku-ji also holds weekend Zazen (seated meditation) sessions open to the public every Saturday and Sunday. This is highly recommended for those seeking a refreshing experience and a deeper connection with Zen principles. Engaku-ji offers a peaceful sanctuary where history and nature harmoniously blend. Be sure to visit when you are in Kamakura.