A wealthy merchant's mansion from the late Edo period! Catch a glimpse of the life of the Katayama family who prospered from bengara (bengara).
The Former Katayama Residence, located in Fuya, Nijōchō, Takahashishi, Okayama Prefecture, is a designated Important Cultural Property of Japan, representing a wealthy merchant's mansion from the late Edo period. The Katayama family, involved in the production and sale of Fuya bengara for over 200 years, left behind numerous structures showcasing cutting-edge technology of the time and the luxurious lifestyle of a wealthy merchant. The mansion houses numerous pieces of furniture and furnishings that offer glimpses into daily life. The ground floor served as shops and reception areas, while the second floor housed bedrooms and maids' quarters, giving a sense of the dwelling's structure. Features like the steep stairs and handrails, the latticework carvings, and the Japan-red tiled roof demonstrate meticulous craftsmanship. Surrounding the mansion are bengara storehouses, tool sheds, and unpolished rice storehouses, each with unique structures designed for their specific purposes. The bengara storehouse, especially, with its beautiful namako-kabe (plaster walls with a textured finish), is a must-see. Volunteer guides are available at the Former Katayama Residence to provide explanations. They offer detailed information about daily life and the bengara manufacturing process, enhancing your understanding of the history and culture. The Former Katayama Residence offers a valuable opportunity to experience the lifestyle of a wealthy merchant from the late Edo period. It's highly recommended for those interested in history and culture, as well as architecture and design.