Old Takano Residence (Kanzo Yashiki)

Overview

The Old Takano Residence (Kanzo Yashiki) is a traditional home from the late Edo period located in Koshu City, Yamanashi Prefecture, and designated as an Important Cultural Property of Japan. It's known as the "Kanzo Yashiki" (Licorice Mansion) because the family cultivated licorice, a medicinal herb, for the shogunate during the Edo period. This house is built in the architectural style known as "Koshu Minka," common in the eastern part of the Kofu Basin. Its unique structure features a thatched gable roof with a two-tiered raised roof section at the front, a design believed to have been created to improve ventilation and light for silkworm cultivation, a common practice in the region. The main building of the Kanzo Yashiki is impressively large, measuring 13.5 ken (24.8 meters) in length and 6 ken (10.9 meters) in width. The interior, including spacious rooms, a kitchen, and storehouses, offers a glimpse into the lives of people in that era. Outbuildings such as storehouses and stables remain, allowing visitors to fully experience the layout of an Edo-period estate. The Kanzo Yashiki is a fascinating place for history buffs and architecture enthusiasts alike. Various events are held throughout the year, making it enjoyable any time of year. In spring, the "Hina Matsuri and Peach Blossom Festival" displays approximately 4,000 hina dolls, creating a festive atmosphere. In autumn, the drying of "kuru-gaki" (dried persimmons) takes place, with rows of orange persimmons hanging from the eaves, presenting a truly quintessential Japanese scene. When visiting the Kanzo Yashiki, take your time to reflect on the lives and culture of the Edo period. It's sure to create an unforgettable memory.